TR-3B - a man-made, anti-gravity, warp drive, intersellar UFO

ETs & UFOs : | 1971 File | Elena Danaan | Events, film and books | F.W. Birmingham, Parramatta Park, Australia 1868 | Flying Saucers over Australia 1950 | Martin Sharp, LSD & UFOs 1960s  | Maria Orsic | Mayan Alien & UFO hieroglyphs | MH370 | Mount Zeil, Australia | Mussolini's UFO 1933 | Origins | Shirley UFO 1952 | Space Force | TR-3B | UFOs, Aliens and the Vatican + References | Wilson/Davis transcript 2002 | Zero Point Energy |

Jamie Gardiner, The TR-3B creating a plasma field prior to initiating warp drive, Dudley, United Kingdom, 2009.

Contents

  1. Alien, military or both?
    Elena Danaan, Terra spacecraft, 2023.
  2. The TR-3B / TR-3C Black Manta / Astra
  3. Characteristics
  4. Propulsion System
  5. The Pais Patents
  6. Chronology 1976-2024
  7. South Australia 2007
  8. Dudley Dorito 2007-2011
  9. Levels of technology
  10. Comment
  11. References

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Abstract: The United States triangular stealth aircraft TR-3B Astra / TR-3C Black Manta has free energy, anti-gravity, warp drive capabilities. It has been in operation since the late 1980s and its practical application is revealed in the famous Dudley Dorito footage of 2009. The underlying technology behind its interstellar plasma warp drive capabilities is partially presented within the US Navy "UFO Patents" published by Salvatore Cezar Pais during 2016-18. Due to the craft's "above top secret" status and primary military application, no official confirmation of its existence has been forthcoming, nor information regarding the development of its technologies over an extensive period since the 1930s through back-engineering of retrieved Alien spacecraft. Public sightings of the craft and its antecedents have been noted since the late 1970s. These include participation in the Gulf War (1990-1), Kosovo-Serbian conflict (1998-9) and war in Afghanistan (2001-21), having also deployed powerful laser-based weaponry during such engagements. The mainstream scientific community continues to reject the very existence of the craft and its technological advancements..

TR-3B using high energy weapon in Syrian conflict, Next Gen Aircraft, 2 August 2016, YouTube, duration: 0.39 minutes. Utilising slow motion, the craft can be seen to deploy the destructive laser weapon and instantaneously shoot up vertically into the sky to escape the blast.

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You can't get here from there!

John Vivanco, The remote viewing data on TR-3B, Rise TV, 10 May 2023, YouTube, duration: 0.54 minutes.

US TR-3B Aurora Anti-Gravity Spacecraft, arronlee33, 9 November 2011, YouTube, duration: 1.05 minutes. This is the famous Dudley Dorito footage.

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1. Alien, military or both?

History tells us that Alien spacecraft have been visiting Earth for centuries, if not millennia (Sendy 2018). They are referred to in ancient texts dating back to the origins of written languages such as Sumerian Sanskrit some 5,000+ years ago, and thereafter in places such as the Bible (Milor 2000, Haze 2018, Carter 2019). Prior to that, Indigenous communities worldwide, with no written language but rich oral traditions, spoke of "sky people" and other likely Alien visitors to Earth such as the Anunnaki (Sitchin 2010, Clarke 2015). During the 11th century Alien spacecraft similar to the modern flying saucer and called vimana were described in India (Childress 2014, Bharadwaadja 2017, Indian Monk 2019). From the second half of the nineteenth century there began to appear a flourish of so-called science-fiction accounts of spacecraft and heavier than air vehicles, from authors such as Jules Verne and H.G. Wells. In 1868 an Australian engineer and surveyor F.W. Birmingham recorded in detail his encounter - both physical and psychically - with an Alien, and a tour of a spacecraft (Organ 2023). In 1885 he took this information, including a model of the craft he called Rover, to the United States, but it was rejected. Though Birmingham was able to built a replica, it was deficient in regards to the materials available to him, and his limited understanding of the Alien technology. For example, his Rover craft had three levels - like most recently observed flying saucers - and little if any obvious controls. His propulsion system was three rectangular boxes which - in his mind - simply contained a vacuum, and which he assumed would give the craft an anti-gravity ability. It did not. Birmingham had to come to the realisation that any such spacecraft would not be dealing with a heavier-than-air propulsion system of the type then being developed on Earth, but rather a system which overcame the force of gravity, and in fact went beyond that to overcome the spacetime continuum necessary to travel faster than light and within and between galaxies.

In 1931 John Campbell's Islands of Space introduced the concepts of hyperspace and the warp drive (Gardiner 2008, Bobrick & Matire 2021, Lentz 2021, O'Dowd 2021). This was popularised in Star Trek during the 1960s and has stimulated ongoing discussion within the scientific community (Alcubierre 1994, Pais 2016-2019, Bobrick & Matire 2021, Lentz 2021, O'Dowd 2021). So what we are talking about here is not the natural evolution of humankind towards the stars, but interventions by Aliens to provide information in reaching a level of technological development to enable that, or at least being able to mimic it, if not completely understand it. In taking this path it can be likened to the development of the telephone - i.e., instead of starting with the hand cranked, telegraph line of communication which first became feasible during the late nineteenth century, we skip straight to the smart phone - a device which would be incomprehensible to an inventor / engineer in 1849, or 1868, but not in 2024. And so it was that during the latter part of the nineteenth century and early decades of the twentieth, technology developed side by side with the stories, as scientists and engineers such as Nikola Tesla and Albert Einstein addressed issues such as gravity, electromagnetism and the quantum realm. As was the case with Birmingham half a century before, during the early 1920s Austrian psychic Maria Orsic telepathically received information from Alien sources relating to the construction of an interstellar spacecraft. From 1922 construction of this vehicle, or vehicles, was commence and eventually taken over during the 1930s and Adolf Hitler's NAZI party through to the end of World War II. Apparently working craft were constructed, such as the flying saucer-like Haunebu III. It is also said that Orsic and her followers escaped from Germany in one of the experimental craft.

Rendition of a German Haunebu III flying saucer, circa 1945.

Information regarding these Alien spacecraft replicas was then passed on to the United States, which continued the various programs with the assistance of German scientists such as Werner von Braun. All of this was carried out in top secret - in fact, the US cited it as the most secret of all their programs, even above that surrounding the A-bomb and H-bomb, and it remains so to this day. Why such secrecy? There are many theories, but no definitive answer. It may simply be a matter of greed / economics, masked under the label of national security by the military industrial complex. It may be interference from Alien lifeforms on earth, such as the Nabu Greys or reptilian Draco (Daraan 2022). From the 1920s and 1930s the US and other countries began to engage in Alien spacecraft attack (using scalar weapons) and retrieval programs, culminating in examples such as Mussolini's 1933 UFO retrieval of a craft which crashed near Magenta, Italy, and the famous 1947 Roswell, New Mexico, retrievals of craft and Aliens, alive and deceased. There were many other retrievals of Alien spacecraft prior to the 1960s, from all around the world. And it was from these craft that the US, USSR, China, in association with other countries, began to participate in back-engineering programs to replicated the Alien technologies which were, to say the least, far advanced from those available on Earth. Of course the task was not easy. It was like the aforementioned telephone versus smartphone analogy, made more difficult by the secrecy imposed on the projects, thereby negating open involvement of the world's scientific fraternity.

With all of this in mind, it is not unreasonable that Dr. Stephen Greer of the Disclosure Project is able to state that by 1954 the US, with assistance from the former NAZI regime scientists and initially in collaboration with the USSR, had replicated an anti-gravity device and actually flown a captured Alien spacecraft. It is also therefore understandable that an associated interstellar propulsion system would eventually be replicated as well, perhaps as early as the 1980s, though remain shrouded in secrecy through to the present day (2024). This aspect is revealed in the following video by the late James Allen, which includes an extensive interview aircraft illustrator Mark McCandish, wherein he describes the detailed drawing of a UFO flying saucer he developed based on a first-hand description from the 1980s which was provided to him. This drawing includes elements of the back-engineered Alien propulsion system which is anti-gravity, utilises mercury, and employs a form of warp drive.

James Allen, Zero Point [Energy] Classified Anti-Gravity Craft UFO, Intelligence Deployment, 30 October 2016, YouTube, duration: 92.51 minutes. Includes interviews with illustrator Mark McCandish. The Dudley 2009 footage runs for 61 seconds and commences at 63.37 minutes.

Allen's mini-documentary brings us to the ultra secret US TR-3 program and the current (2024) TR-3C Black Manta craft - perhaps the most mysterious, and most technologically advanced of all man-made back-engineered Alien replica spacecraft. It is a craft which appears to have all the most important attributes of a genuine, Alien UFO, and we have video evidence of its operation.

The concept of back-engineering of Alien spacecraft obviously implies the acquisition, study, use and replication of such craft by humans, likely with the assistance of extraterrestrials. These craft were likely the result of development off-world over the millenia, and the technologies involved are, as a result, decidedly complex. We have evidence that collaboration between humans and Aliens occurred in Germany from the 1920s through the work of Maria Orsic, and it continued in the United States and possibly Russia following the end of World War II. This collaboration would also imply the existence of Alien triangular spacecraft used as models for any earth-based reproductions; or, the construction off-world of the craft for their use on earth. Researcher David Marler has written and presented extensively on the subject of triangular UFOs and their specific sighting since 1882, but most especially from the late 1940s. He rightly debunks the statement that they are all secret, human-built military craft. His work also supports the supposition that, up until the 1970s, they are likely all Alien (Marler 2013, 2020 & 2022). After that, he accepts that some are likely of earthly construction, or at least operated by the US military as a result of deep dark projects.

David Marler, Triangular UFOs: New historical sightings and validated insights, Ozark Mountain UFO Conference, Ozark Mountain Publishing, 29 July 2022, YouTube, duration: 112.27 minutes.

When such craft were first "shared" with humans is unknown, but it may have commenced during the 1930s in Germany. It is also possible that by the early 1950s the US was producing triangular UFOs in collaboration with Aliens, and therefore some of those seen from this period actually pre-date the TR-3 program. Unfortunately, Marler goes on to debunk the very existence of the TR-3B, citing "no evidence" despite the numerous reports and testimony by individuals such as Edgar Fouche. As far as this author is aware, Marler provides no alternative explanation for the more recent appearances, or for the actual Aliens who are piloting the craft and have done so since at least 1882. The fact is the TR-3B does exists, and it exists alongside the wide variety of triangular craft - Alien and man-made - that have been sighted / reported over time and identified by researchers such as Marler. Though the TR-3B is most likely man-made, it is also an ARV - an Alien Reproduction Vehicle. Much mystery surrounds the craft, as the information below will reveal. This may be because its appearance on earth is associated with collaboration with Aliens, or with significant input from them, especially if we take into account the recent revelations by Elena Danaan involving the fleets of the Galactic Federation of Worlds, the Intergalactic Confederation, and their collaboration with the Earth Alliance in the fight against the Draco Reptilians and Narbu Greys.

Spacecraft used by the Galactic Federation of Worlds within the Sol system, with reference to their sphere of operation e.g. Luna = Earth's moon. Size is illustrative only, not actual. Source: www.elenadanaan.com.

The evidence over time suggests that the triangular UFO of similar design to the TR-3B is an anti-gravitic, warp drive capable, spacecraft that is piloted by humans and/or Aliens, and has a long history on planet earth, possibly going back to the first known sighting near the moon in 1882. The craft was obviously designed by an Alien race, utilising off-world technology, and merely copied by humans since the late 1970s. Believe it or not......

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2. The TR-3B / TR-3C Black Manta / Astra

A good example of the modern, practical application of back-engineered Alien UFO / flying saucer technology can be seen in the above Dudley Dorito video of what appears to be a United States (or Earth Alliance and Galactic Federation of Worlds) experimental, top secret aircraft - the black, triangular Lockheed Martin TR-3C Black Manta, developed as part of Project Aurora (Vachler 2021). In the video clip it is seen flying relatively silently over Dudley, Birmingham, UK, during 2009 and disappearing in a couple of seconds after employing free energy, anti-gravity stabilisation and engaging an unknown, interstellar, warp drive propulsion system. The footage was taken by Jamie Gardiner, a member of the general public who fortuitously captured this event. It is supplemented by numerous photographs and some footage taken before and after and from locations in other parts of the world where the craft has been deployed. The super secret TR-3 project dates from the 1970s with the TR-3A, powered by traditional, and somewhat antiquated, carbon-fueled turbo jets and thrusters. The application of a non-terrestrial, anti-gravity and interstellar propulsion system which utilises the warping of spacetime came only in the late 1980s with the TR-3B. The illustration of the TR-3B below refers to the anti-gravity device - a mercury plasma magnetic field disruptor. A detailed description of the craft's operation is outlined below, based in large part on the testimony of aerospace engineer and quantum physicist Salvatore Cezar Pais, along with other commentators.

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3. Characteristics

The following are some of the known and implied characteristics of the Black Manta and its historic variants, based on public sightings and the small amount of official and non-official information released in regard to its operation. Please also note that most public sightings are from ground level and reveal the underside of the craft, with very few able to see its upper side. No close up, ground-based photographs of the craft are known to the author:

  • Triangular - a basic equal-sided triangle shape. Not the isosceles triangle shape with two equal sides and pointy, or the boomerang-shaped aircraft which has also been seen, or those with a rear indentation. The sides can be rounded or angular. These others are different craft to the TR-3 and are not addressed in this article.
  • Flat - the craft is basically flat on the top and bottom. It is not aerodynamically curved like other aircraft, as it does not need to move aerodynamically through earth's atmosphere in order to attain lift or motion.
  • Colour - the majority are black in colour, though silver variants are also known. This black external appearance is associated with the aircraft's stealth qualities, whereby it seeks to avoid radar detection through design elements, the physical aspects of its skin, and other technologies within the craft.
  • Quiet - there is no engine noise which is typical of all other known aircraft, indicating that it utilises a non-traditional propulsion system (i.e. not carbon-fuel based or nuclear). Some reports mention a low-frequency, electrical or electromagnetic hum, but most note its general lack of sound.
  • Lights - three lights are usually seen at each point in the underside of the triangle. These are large, round lights usually of a bright white colour, but also sometimes reddish, especially in early sightings. These lights are not typical aircraft landing or safety lights of a yellow or red colour, though these have been noted in some craft and of a much smaller size then the white lights. The status of the three white lights is unclear - they are likely part of the anti-gravity system which enables the craft to hover in the sky.
  • Central light - a large white light is seen in the central underside of the craft. This is associated with the craft's propulsion system. When operating this white light expands into a white bubble which is seen on both the top and bottom of the craft, and eventually envelops the whole craft immediately prior to its disappearance.
  • Movement - the craft is seen to move from a still hovering position to a vertical, high speed takeoff an almost instantaneous disappearance. It is also commonly seen hovering at a low height and moving slowly in the sky.
  • Hovers - the craft is very often seen hovering at a very low level above ground, and also in other locations higher in the atmosphere. This hovering often occurs just prior to implementation of the propulsion system.
  • Propulsion system - the craft has anti-gravity and warp drive capabilities. It is able to warp space time and travel at speeds faster than the speed of light (superluminal speed). The complex systems which enable this are plasma based and described below in limited detail.
  • Alien origin - the propulsion system and other aspects of the craft are based on back-engineering of captured Alien spacecraft. The craft is man-made and not Alien.
  • Airfoils - two small airfoils are present on the rear of the upper surface. They support directional control. Apart from this, the craft is basically flat, with rounded or rectangular edges.
  • No cockpit - the crew are apparently housed in the central core of the craft, in the same location, though above, the propulsion system.
  • Slow - the craft is often seen moving slowly through the atmosphere.
  • Fast - the craft can move incredibly fast such that it can appear and disappear in an instant.
  • Maneuverability - the craft can make angular turns and movements, much like many of the zig-zag movements observed in Alien UFOs and not known to be a capability of any other, officially known aircraft.
  • Speed - can move from near stationary to >1800 kph in 1 second, generating >40gs, though these gs are not felt in the craft due to the protective plasma bubble.
  • Size - the craft can vary in size from smallish (60 to 100 feet across) to very large (circa 600 feet across).
  • Spacecraft - the craft can operate in outer space.
  • Crew - a crew of four is required to operate the craft. The crew wear space suits similar to astronauts.
  • Weaponry - the craft can deploy high energy laser and scalar weapons.
  • Stealth - the craft has stealth capabilities due it its outer layering and the implementation of electromagnetic and other technology to enhance that capability and make the craft appear as a small airplane or a number of craft, therefore a misreading by radar.
  • Cloaking - the craft is able to mask itself against the night sky when viewed from below. It can mask its appearance to radar.
  • Number - there are reports that 20-30 had been built and deployed around the world during the 1990s. No information is available on production since that date.
  • Deployment - sightings have taken place in the following countries: United States, United Kingdom, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, China, Middle East. It has also likely deployed extra-terrestrially.
  • Status - no official confirmation of the craft's existence has been provided. It is part of the deep black ops, above top secret United States programs.
  • Construction - elements of the craft are developed and constructed in a compartmentalised manner it or to ensure secrecy, but firms such as Northrop-Grumman.
  • Bases - the craft are usually based at air force bases or secret facilities such as Area 51 (US) and Pine Gap (Australia).
  • Variants - the TR-3A appears to have been a traditional, turbo-jet powered, semi-triangular stealth aircraft with airfoils and cockpit; the TR-3B and TR-3C are different, and as described above.
  • Psychological effects - observers have commented on the strange feeling and effects when they are close to the craft. This is most likely related to the electromagnetic emissions, though whether these are targeted or merely serendipitous is not known.

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4. Propulsion System

The propulsion process seen in Jamie Gardiner's 2009 Dudley Dorito video utilises a complex array of a free energy system, or a nuclear-powered equivalent, alongside anti-gravitation technology and the Pais Effect to warp spacetime. The events seen in the video can be described as follows:

1. The triangular, black aircraft is seen flying slowly across the screen, with a view of the night skyline of Dudley, Birmingham, UK. The background is green due to the use of a night vision camera or filter by Jamie Gardiner on his mobile phone camera. The craft is illuminated on each of its three corners by large, circular, white lights, plus a light in the middle. There are also two small lights at the rear, which may be evidence of exhaust, stabilisation jets.

2. The craft can be seen flying in the sky, then stopping hovering for a moment. There is no sign of any traditional propulsion system which would enable such hovering, such as a noise or emission. The three large white lights on each corner, and one in the middle are part of the anti-gravity and warp propulsion and guidance system.

3. The middle section light area visible from below then expands into a whitish ball on both the upper and lower parts of the craft (see image below). This indicates the faster than light propulsion system is turning on, or powering up. It utilises free energy to great a localised vacuum in the spacetime continuum, indicated by the glowing white ball.

4. Then, a moment later, the white ball of light expands as power increases and the whole craft is enveloped, which is the electromagnetic quantum energy field prior to launch (refer image below). The craft is now ready to travel through spacetime.

5. This is immediately followed by a brief flash of white light across the whole screen of the camera as the craft moves at an incredible speed away from its point of origin.

6. As the flash dissipates, the craft can be revealed to have disappeared.

This behaviour is typical of true Alien UFO sighting activity, and is the process which enables travel between solar systems and galaxies in very short periods of time - almost instantaneous and with no physical / inertial impact upon those individuals located within the craft and the spacetime bubble surrounding it. UFOs often appear and reappear in an instant; they are often highly illuminated; and they usually operate silently without any visible propulsion system. The TR-3C in the above example exhibits these properties.

The final photograph shows that Lockheed-Martin TR-3C initiating an electromagnetic field (light-cone) of millions of volts from the mercury generated capacitor array which polarizes the surrounding spacetime and, utilising the zero-point energy within that spacetime, allows the craft to initiate warp drive (expansion of spacetime behind the craft and contraction in front) and travel at speeds faster than light to any point in the universe (Alcubierre 1994, Allen 2016).

Questions around the validity of this video and the existence of TR-3 program craft with warp and anti-gravity capabilities have arisen, such as the following:

  • Reports of this aircraft's supposed existence appeared in AW&ST and Popular Mechanics (Aircraft Wiki)
  • There is little evidence to support the TR-3's existence (Wikipedia)

Perhaps the most famous, but also most useful, cynic is Alex Hollings of the Airpower / Sandboxx YouTube channel and website. Though he does not believe that the TR-3B and TR-3C are actually back-engineered replicas of Alien spacecraft, or even exist, his two videos and associated articles on the topic of secret, black, triangular UFOs nevertheless contain a great deal of information which also support their existence.

Alex Hollings, The longstanding mystery of black triangular UFOs, 22 July 2023, Airpower / Sandboxx, YouTube, duration: 23.55 minutes.

Alex Hollings, Has the US been flying black triangle UFOs since Desert Storm?, Airpower / Sandboxx, 29 July 2023, YouTube, duration: 27.04 minutes.

It is interesting to note that within the Hollings analysis of the TR-3 program, he omits important video evidence such as Jamie Gardiner's 2009 Dudley footage, and appears to discount any information that is not "officially" released or sourced, forgetting the fact that the TR-3 program is, like so many other such "deep black" programs, above top secret and therefore nobody who actually works within the program, or has substantial knowledge on the TR-3 craft, is willing to go on the public record for fear of recriminations; neither has any "official" information on the craft ever been released. Hollings, like many other media commentators and UFO / Alien cynics and debunkers, also has a habit of presenting evidence, and then disowning, downplaying or disregarding that very same evidence, with the faux academic / scientific excuse that it is not, as I said, openly sourced or official. He even does this to himself, trying without much success to disown his own sighting of a large, black, triangular UFO back in 1994-5. Nevertheless, the evidence provided by Hollings, and others in support of the TR-3 program, and the fact that it has, after almost half a century of research and development, achieved anti-gravity propulsion and cold fusion energy or free energy power generation, is both exciting and extensive, despite the ongoing official secrecy as the US and associated nations around the world continue to place an emphasis on the weaponisation of such significant technologies.

Below is a photograph of four such secret American military aircraft that are currently in use or development. The first craft (TR-3C) is the one of most interest, as it is the one described in the above Dudley example, though all four may operate in a basically similar manner, utilising aspects of the new Alien back-engineered technologies, but without the interstellar capabilities of the TR-3C.

The 2009 Dudley clip is a rarely seen, perfect example of how the technology operates. A more recent example from Washington in 2020 is available in the video below. Once again, the TR-3C craft is seen hovering, then it dramatically disappears upwards in an instant.

TR-3B Astra [Washington], zackyChannel, 28 April 2020, YouTube, duration: 0.20 minutes.

In the past these craft were viewed as Alien UFOs. However, we now know that they are made on Earth, utilising Alien technologies researched and developed since the 1920s. The following video outlines the TR-3B Black Manta craft in more detail, with the propulsion system describes as:

It is a craft which uses highly pressurised mercury accelerated by nuclear energy so the plasma is produced which in turn creates a field of anti-gravity around the craft. It has an electromagnetic coil at the heart of its motive power system, the result of which is the electromagnetic drive that interacts with the Higgs-Bison field at the quantum level.

Top Secret Anti-Gravity Spy Plane - TR-3B Black Manta, Found & Explained, 23 August 2022, YouTube, duration: 15.57 minutes.

It is unclear whether the craft has any "nuclear" elements within its propulsion system, as mentioned in the above video. It is more likely that it utilises so-called "free energy" and not traditional carbon-based or nuclear energy resources or technology, though a small nuclear device may be utilised to ignite the process.

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5. The Pais Patents

Tim Ventura to Salvatore Pais (2 October 2023): That sounds like your TR-3B right? ..... hypothetically.

Pais: It speaks to the Pais effect, doesn't it.

It seems that one of the the scientists / engineers behind the TR-3B and TR-3C was American engineer Dr. Salvatore Cezar Pais, of NASA, Northrop-Grumman, the US Naval Air Warcraft Center Aircraft Division (NAWCAD) and the US Space Force. In a 2023 interview with Tim Ventura, the ever reticent Pais basically answered affirmatively through implication a question from Ventura which connected him with the TR-3B and its use of the so-called Pais Effect, as described below.

Pais is famous for that the fact that after many years working on such projects, during 2016 he filed a series of patents, three of which were assigned in 2018 to the United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy. They were for the following:

  1. High Frequency Gravitational Wave Generator - US10322827B2. Patented.
  2. Craft Using an Inertial Mass Reduction Device - US10144532B2. Patented.
  3. Plasma Compression Fusion Device - US20190295733A1. Published in IEEE journal.
  4. Piezoelectricity-induced High Temperature Superconductor - US20190348597A1. Patented.
  5. Electromagnetic Field Generator And Method To Generate An Electromagnetic Field - US10135366B2.

The following slide is from a 2021 presentation Pais gave to an internal US Navy assessment committee on the aforementioned Craft Using an Inertial Mass Reduction Device:

Pais refers to his work as the PAIS EFFECT, which is summarised as follows:

The Pais Effect comprises the generation of extremely high electromagnetic energy fluxes (and hence high local energy densities) generated by controlled motion of electrically charged matter (from solid to plasma states) subjected to accelerated vibration and/or accelerated spin, via rapid acceleration transients. Such extremely high energy EM radiation can locally interact with the Vacuum Energy State (VES) – the VES being the Fifth State of Matter (Fifth Essence – Quintessence), in other words the fundamental structure (foundational framework), from which Everything else (Spacetime included) in our Quantum Reality, emerges.

On 31 March 2022 Pais participated in a YouTube presentation on the Theories of Everything channel, during which he discussed his work and basically described in some detail the operation of the TR-3C, whilst limiting his comments to a more precise description where ever it impinged upon so-called "national security", namely, where it concerned some practical application. That video follows.

Unlocking the Secrets: Salvatore Pais, UFO Patents, Quantum Gravity, Theories of Everything, YouTube, 31 March 2022, duration: 123.42 minutes.

The following summary of the operation of the TR-3C is based on comments by both Pais and the interviewer during the interview:

Summary Description: Within the walls (edges) of the [TR-3C] craft there is a plasma on two sides [leading edges] of the triangle, and that plasma is contained within an area sealed off from the external structure of the craft. How you make sure that the plasma does not contact the walls, I cannot talk on this podcast. Two microwave emitters at the triangle apex are used to increase the vibrational frequency of the plasma. The emitters will induce the frequencies that are required to induce the Schwinger Effect in order to break down the quantum vacuum ...... The craft, using an inertial mass reduction device, [creates] the breakdown of the quantum vacuum .... If we can get electric field strengths of the order of 10 to the 18 volts per meter, which would mean magnetic induction B fields of the the order of 10 to the 9 Tesla, then we could actually get quantum electromagnetic vacuum breakdown.... This craft would move more like these UAPs .... I believe the Pais effect can be used to generate plasmas. Exactly how I cannot say on this podcast..... The high frequency gravitational wave generator uses nested electromagnetic fields to generate high frequency gravitational waves.... Basically I generate the Pais effect in the internal electromagnetic field and the outer electromagnetic field... If you can generate high frequency gravitational waves you can alter the spacetime continuum in proximity of your craft. So it would move like these UAPs move.

Slide from Pais presentation.

Whilst the above is likely true, Pais is nevertheless a very intelligent person and has been able to put into modern scientific jargon the Alien technology behind the UFOs. In a subsequent interview with Tom Ventura, Pais and the interviewer let slip his association with the TR-3B, thereby announcing the practical application of the engineer's aforementioned patents. However it should be noted that the technology was not developed by Pais alone, but was very likely part of a long-term back-engineering project based on acquired Alien technology and the work of his predecessors since the 1950s.

Salvatore Pais - The Superforce & Pais Effect, Tim Ventura, YouTube, duration: 62.46 minutes.

As note, controversy has surrounded the Pais patents and associated work. Ariel Cohen, writing for Forbes magazine, speculated that: Pais’s ostensible inventions may be a cover for reverse-engineered UAP technology, and the associated patents an attempt by the US Navy to stay ahead of China and Russia in the new arms’ race. Such speculation can be seen as part of the US government coverup of the work and associated technological innovations.

There was more to the TR-3 program than the simple 2009 Dudley video and the work of Salvatore Pais. Much of that can be gleaned from the Chronology section below, dating from 1976, which includes reference to the craft's involvement in a number of military campaigns.

Graphic representations of the TR-3B / TR-3C, showing the pure triangular shape, the placement of the three corner lights / portals and the central chamber where the main propulsion system is and the pilots also are seated. As such, the craft has no visible cockpit.

The Eigenbros YouTube channel has produced three videos which break down some of the Pais patents and explain the technology for the layperson.

* Episode 39 - UFO Technology Patents (Salvatore Cezar Pais), Eigenbros, 23 November 2019, YouTube, duration: 71.35 minutes. Focus is on the Inertial Mass Reduction Device.

* Episode 137 - UFO Technology Patents Part 2 (Pais), Eigenbros, 8 February 2020, YouTube, duration: 67.11 minutes.

* Episode 137 - Plasma Compression Fusion Device (Pais), Eigenbros, 23 October 2021, YouTube, duration: 69.30 minutes.


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6. Chronology of the TR-3 program

The following is a list of relevant information and resources, arranged chronologically. It should be remembered that as programs such as TR-3 are above top secret, their funding allocations are similarly masked / disguised / hidden from official and governmental scrutiny, such that a billion dollars may be allocated to one more public project and funds then siphoned off that to a deep black project such as TR-3. Also, the code names of the projects can vary with time, and elements of different projects are compartmentalised, such that a group that may be working on an anti-gravity drive will have no information on that ultimate destination of that technology.

1882

* A Curious Appearance on the Moon, Scientific American, 46, 1882, 49. Possible sighting of black triangle UFOs. Text:

A singular appearance of the moon was observed by several residents of Lebanon, Connecticut, on the evening of July 8. The moon, almost full, was about three-quarters of an hour high. An observer says: "Two pyramidal luminous protuberances appeared on the moon's upper limb. They were not large, but gave the moon a look strikingly like that of a horned owl or the head of an English bull terrier. These points were a little darker than the rest of the moon's face. They slowly faded away a few moments after their appearance, the one on the right and southeasterly quarter disappearing first. About three minutes after their disappearance two black triangular notches were seen on the edge of the lower half of the moon. These points gradually moved toward each other along the moon's edge, and seemed to be cutting of or obliterating nearly a quarter of its surface, until they finally met, when the moon's face instantly assumed its normal appearance. When the notches were nearing each other the part of the moon seen between them was in the form of a dove's tail."

1947

* David Marler cites 102 triangular UFO reports between 1947-77 (Marler 2022).

--------------------

1948

* John Northrop and others develop the turbo-prop(?) B35 / B49 Flying Wing bomber, semi-triangular aircraft, based on extensive earlier research (refer 1974 interview). It is cancelled following a crash in 1949.

--------------------

1959

* W.A. Watson, The Significance of the Deltas, Flying Saucer Review, May-June 1959. Describes triangular UFOs up to 300 feet in length.

--------------------

1965

* W.A. Watson, Delta Volants, Flying Saucer Review, November-December 1965. Reports on a triangular craft that flew flat-edge forward, with apex behind.

--------------------

1968

* Robert Colee notes seeing a triangular craft in Turkey during 1968. Source: Twitter / X.

--------------------

1974

* John Northrop, founder of Northrop-Grumman, is interviewed in regard to UFOs and related technologies, along with Stanton Friedman and others regarding the mysterious (corrupt) cancellation by the then Secretary of the Air Force of the B49 Flying Wing aircraft in 1949. Sources:

  1. 1974 Interview - John Northrop and Stanton Friedman, UFOB: Your UAP Library, 9 February 2024, YouTube, 14.49 duration: and
  2. 1974 documentary - What happened to the Flying Wing?, UFOB: Your UAP Library, 9 February 2024, YouTube, duration: 36.24 minutes.

Northrop mentions the sighting of a UFO by Max Stanley, his test pilot, in 1950 as an inspiration; the need for the development of fusion power; the lack of relevance of aerodynamics to the issue of UFO development (e.g. flying saucer, cigar shape and flat shape of UFOs); that 85-90% of sightings are not Alien UFOs; and the need to understand and develop an equivalent Alien / UFO propulsion system.

--------------------

1976

* Development of what would be the TR-3 program begins. It is initially referred to as the Tactical High Altitude Penetrator (THAP) and undertaken by Northrop.

* Wind tunnel tests were conducted on this model of a Tactical High-Altitude Penetrator (THAP) in 1976. The concept evolved into the U.S. Air Force TR-3A stealth reconnaissance aircraft that is believed to operate with Lockheed F-117A fighters (Osborn and Gallaway 1978).

--------------------

1977

* UK researcher David Clarke claims that the increase in sightings of triangular UFOs from this date is related to the triangular star cruisers seen in the film Star Wars.

--------------------

1978

* Russel F. Osborn and Charles Ray Gallaway, Wind tunnel test of an AFFDL Tactical High Altitude Penetrator (THAP) Aerial Vehicle Configuration, Final Report for period October 1976 - June 1978, Air Force Flight Dynamics Laboratory, Air Force Wright Aeronautical Laboratories, Air Force Systems Command, December 1978, 58p.

* Northrop is granted a contract to research, develop, demonstrate and validate what is termed a prototype, high altitude, reconnaissance aircraft, based on the THAP investigations.

--------------------

1979

* Edgar Fouche sees a black, triangular UFO whilst working at Groom Lake (Area 51) in 1979. It is one of the THAP prototypes. He publically reveals this, along with testimony from others, during 1998. The following account of the event by Fouche was included in an email to Michael Schratt in 2014.

--------------------

late 1970s

* Encounter with a triangular, black UFO on a road near Wright-Paterson AFB around 3am (Wartime Stories I). Floating by the side of the road, about 20 feet off the ground, still and silent, with two spotlights on the man and his friend when they stop their car. It had eight lights on the side. He was later told that it was a hard shell dirigible. c.f. Low-flying UFO sightings near air force bases - the USAF and the TR-3B, Wartime Stories, 4 September 2023, YouTube, duration: 40.32 minutes.

--------------------

1980

* Drawing of the TR-3 attributed to the USAF Aeronautical Systems Division.

--------------------

1981

* First test flight of the turbo jet powered TR-3A at Area 51.

* Drawing in Interavia, 1981.

--------------------

1982

* Northrop awarded a construction contract to build 25-30 TR-3s.

--------------------

1983-85

* Hudson Valley UFO, 1983-85, Unsolved Mysteries. The boomerang triangle, with multiple lights underneath Schratt 2024).

--------------------

1985

* 22 November 1985 - craft seen northwest of Madison, Wisconsin. The craft has refrigerator-type tubes for cooling on its bottom side (Schratt 2024).

--------------------

1986

* Sweetman, Bill, Stealth Aircraft: Secrets of Future Airpower, Motorbooks International, 1986, 96p. Includes a drawing of the TR-3.

--------------------

1989

* 1-5 May 1989 - crash of a base-forward flying triangle, near Halle, East Germany, after clipping a pine tree. Retrieval takes place of a 24 feet long by 12 feet wide craft with a crew of two, and dislocated three 2 feet wide anti-gravity, liquid mercury vortex engine spheres. Description by Michael Schratt 2024.

* August 1989 - Scottish oil exploration engineer and trained airfield observer Chris Gibson sights a black isosceles triangle UFO in the North Sea, flying in formation with two F-111s and refueling with an PC-145.

* Joseph Jones, Stealth Technology: The art of Black Magic, Aero, 1989, 150p. Edited by Matt Thurber.

Belgian Air Force reported that the craft accelerated from 280 kph to 1800 kph in less than 1 second, which was equivalent to 40gs despite exceeding the speed of sound multiple time, no sonic boom was ever heard from this strange craft (Schratt 2024).

--------------------

1990

* TR-3 aircraft fly alongside the F-117 during Operation Desert Storm in Iraq as part of the Gulf War (2.8.90-16.1.91). Serving as a laser designator or spotter craft for the F-117.

* 30 March 1990 - sighting of triangular UFOs at Brussels (Vachler 2021).

* 15 June 1990 - Wallonia, Belgium, photograph by J.S. Hanrard (see below). Note the four reddish, flame-like extrusions / lights on the bottom of the craft.

* 25 August 1990 - Triangular TR-3 encountered at Manchester Main Road Football Stadium, Barnsley, England. 150-200 feet each side, indented each side, a white light on each corner and one in the middle, cross beam and girder construction, and illuminated windows with humans inside, 200 feet high,  moving slow, low frequency humming noise. Obviously man-made. Source: Michael Schratt Live, 24 March 2024.

Michael Schratt drawing.

* 10 October 1990, Belgian scientists seriously pursue triangular UFOs, despite jokes, Wall Street Journal.

--------------------

1991

* William B. Scott, Triangle Recon Aircraft May Be Supporting F-117A, Aviation Week, 1991.

Text (partial): TR-3A, based on the Northrop THAP, is believed to be a stealthy, triangular vehicle about 42 feet long and 14 feet high with a 60-65 feet wingspan. The reconnaissance aircraft reportedly has a range of more than 3,000 nautical miles. The U.S. Air Force is believed to be operating several highly classified triangular-shaped stealth aircraft with its Lockheed F-117A fighters, to provide real-time reconnaissance imagery. The single-pilot aircraft also could eventually support B-2 bomber missions in a similar manner, possibly augmenting other systems in locating and attacking mobile strategic missiles. About 25-30 of the special reconnaissance aircraft - designated the TR-3A "Black Manta" - could be placed in service eventually, based at Holloman AFB, N.M., and Tonapah, Nevada. Initial TR-3As are co-located with F-117As, although housed separately in larger hangers. Several TR-3As are believed to have been deployed temporarily to Alaska, Britain, Panama and Okinawa. More recently, they are believed to have supported F-1117A operations in the Persian Gulf war. The aircraft is designed to collect and transmit near=real-time digital photo data for immediate tactical applications. With a range of more than 3,000 nautical miles and the ability to operate at both low and high altitudes, the TR-3A is a stealthy, versatile reconnaissance platform capable of both tactical and strategic duties. By employing sophisticated digital transmission techniques, the TR-3A can relay time-critical data through airborne Lockheed TR-1 aircraft or military satellites such as the Defence Support Program spacecraft. Consequently, electro-optical data reach end-users in minutes rather than the hours required today with systems that rely on photographic film. The need for more timely reconnaissance data has prompted developments of new real-time systems for the RF-16 such as the Advanced Tactical Airborne Reconnaissance System, or ATARS (AWAST Apr.22, p.78). During Desert Storm, TR-3A data might have been limited to F0117A support only, possible for intelligence security reasons. Allied Central Command officers acknowledged that obtaining adequate reconnaissance information was a definite weak link in the air campaign. At one point, Saudi Arabian air force Northrop RF-5s were requested to augment USAF RF-4C operations. This implied that TR-3A data were not distributed widely for use by other than F-117A forces. Some industry experts believe the Air Force intends to use TR-3As with the B-2, possibly to bolster the bomber's effectiveness against relocatable targets such as strategic missions. Critics of the B-2 have repeatedly seized upon this apparent deficiency as partial justification for canceling the next=generation strategic bomber program or severely limiting its production run. For years it has been suspected that a closely held aircraft such as a TR-3A existed, although its designation and missions were unclear. The classified reconnaissance aircraft has been observed flying at night with multiple F-117As near Edward AFB, California, since 1989 A....

* William B. Scott, TR-3A Evolved From Classified Prototypes, Based on Tactical Penetrator Concept, Aviation Week, 1991.

* Northrop's TR-3A, Aviation Week, 1991. Details: 42 feet long, 14 feet high and a wing span of 60-65 feet. The article refers to deployment of the aircraft around the world.

* Gregory Pope, America's New Secret Aircraft, Popular Mechanics, 1991, p34. Illustrated by Mark McCandish. Shows the turbo jet powered version of the TR-3A.


TR-3A, turbo-jet powered.

--------------------

1993

* Plane spotter Steve Douglas, whilst tracking F15s participating in exercises over White Sands, New Mexico, when he hears and captures 7 seconds of grainy footage of a TR-3A. Refer 1994 interview.

Clint Pavenu, Illustration of RAF Cosford sighting of a TR-3B, 1993.

* 31 March 1993 - RAF Cosford & Shawbury incident, in Top Ten UFO Sightings UK, Imperidox, 19 August 2023. Text:

During the very early morning of Wednesday, 31 March 1993 many people across the United Kingdom reported seeing brilliant white objects travel at considerable speed across the night sky. In some cases various people claimed to have seen triangular or diamond shaped aircraft unlike anything typical of the time. Around 1.15am a Ministry of Defence police patrol at RAF Cosford witnessed the lights pass overhead and, as per standard procedures, alerted the meteorological officer at nearby RAF Shawbury with information that a UFO was approaching. Wayne Elliott, the officer at Shawbury, then witnessed what he believed to be a large triangular craft, roughly the size of a jumbo jet, hover at an altitude of 200ft approximately 10 miles from the base. He claimed that it emitted a low frequency humming sound and was using a ‘spotlight’ as if it was search for something on the ground. The object did not appear on the radar and the incident was reported to the Ministry of Defence. It was investigated by (Agent) Nick Pope who concluded that something of inexplicable significance had occurred. Sceptics have pointed out that the Russian Tsyklon rocket booster 22586U re-entered the atmosphere during the same night and created quite a pyrotechnic display as it burnt up in the sky. It also turned out that the triangular UFO witnessed by Wayne Elliott could have been the Dyfed-Powys police helicopter tracking a stolen vehicle. Some reports claim that Elliot subsequently played down the sighting, but Nick Pope remains convinced that the rocket and helicopter theories simply do not effectively explain the events of the night. The debate continues.

- Australian reporter Ross Coulthart reported on the 1993 Cosford sighting in 2009 as follows:

Ross Coulthart, The Cosford UFO Sightings [1993], 7 News Australia 2009, YouTube, 26 March 2024, duration: 13.06 minutes.

--------------------

1994

* Phil Paton, Stealth Watchers, WIRED, 1 February 1984. Includes interview with Steve Douglas.

* Miguel Alcubierre, The warp-drive: hyper-fast travel within general relativity, Classical and Quantum Gravity, 11(5), 1994, 11p.

* Reddit, July 2023: I saw a black triangle UFO in 1994 in Sanger, CA. It was the size of a stadium, utterly silent, and it was only at about 1500ft altitude. it glided slowly, in the middle of the night. It was not a tr-3b and there were no lights to speak of. it was opaque and matte. Honestly it framed the entire way I see the world. Luckily I was a child with a malleable brain or it might have caused me to loose my mind. It absolutely without a single doubt was not of this earth. I remember it like it was yesterday.

--------------------

1994-5

* Alex Hollings sees a black triangle UFO at his home in Connecticut. He later writes about it in 2023.

* Reddit, July 2023: Saw this same thing in northern Ontario, mid 90s. It was a think triangle with a red center light and three white lights on the tips, just like this image. The rear edge was all glowing though and it was moving slowly. Later pursued by many aircraft which is unheard of up there.

--------------------

1996

* 23 August 1996 - New riddle as friends spot triangular UFOs, Western Daily Press. Source: Michael Schratt, 18 April 2024.

---------------------

1997

* NIDS initially notes an increase in black triangle UFO sightings, of large, silent, often slow moving aircraft flying at a relatively low height.

* 31 March 1997 - encounter with a black triangle UFO by a sailor on the road between Palm Springs and San Diego (Wartime Stories). Massive, drifting slowly across the sky, outline masked the night sky, a UFO like never seen before.

* 31 March 1997 - Phoenix, Arizona sighting of triangular UFOs.

* 23 May 1997 - Sutton Coldfield Observer reports on flying triangles seen in the Sutton, Great Barr, Sandwell, Cannock and Tamworth, UK. Source: Michael Schratt, 18 April 2024.

* 21 October 1997 - Close encounter with the black triangle, Western Daily Press. Source: Michael Schratt, 18 April 2024. Observed near the military base at Westonzoyland, Somerset, UK, in April and October.

--------------------

1998

* Edgar Fouche reveals information about the TR-3B at the International UFO Conference.

* YouTube: I saw 2 Triangles at Sandwell Valley [Birmingham, UK] on 18 October 1998. Near a Dark Sphere.

1999

* TR-3 seen in the skies above Belgrade during the 1999 United Nations bombings.

* Edgar Fouche reveals information concerning the TR-3B development program at the S4 site near Area 52, during a MUFON conference, circa 1999.

--------------------

2000

* January 2000 - NIDS receives its first report of black triangle UFO. It subsequently investigates the phenomena. Flying is the direction of Scott Air Force Base, Illinois, home base of the Air Mobility Command.

* 5 January 2000 - multiple sightings in south Illinois of the black triangles, including large version, with low frequency buzzing sound and cloaking-type device to mask appearance against the night sky (Schratt 2024).

* Project Condign: Unidentified Aerial Phenomena in the UK Defence Region, Defence Intelligence Staff, 2000, 400p.

--------------------

2003

* Stephen Greenstreet, My black triangle UFO sighting, The Basement Office, New York Post, 19 June 2019, YouTube, duration: 13.36 minutes. Encounter at Provo, Utah, of the rectangular triangle UFO with rows of blue lights underneath Not the TR-3.

--------------------

2004

* NIDS Investigations of the Flying Triangle Enigma, National Institute of Discovery Science, Las Vegas, August 2004. Includes table of more than 700 sightings.

* John St. Clair files a US patent for a Triangular Spacecraft which appears identical to the TR-3B. Applied in July 2006. This had no known official status.

* YouTube: @MrPacMan36: I saw one of these leaving the atmosphere around 10-11 at night back in 2004. It had a minor wave-like explosion of white cracks about the size of a dime if held 2 feet from your face when leaving. My camera couldn't see it but I'll never forget it.

--------------------/p>

2007

* Michael Schratt, Legacy of Classified Aircraft, [drawing], October 2007. Comment: I'm a military aerospace historian, and I'm very interested in preserving an important part of our national history. As most of you know, there are a number of "black" aircraft that have flown out of Area 51 which still remain classified. Certainly, at least a few of these birds can now be declassified without representing any threat to the National Security of the United States. Please see the link below to my "Legacy of Classified Aircraft" drawing. It represents a consolidation of all of the "known" un-acknowledged mystery aircraft developed within the military industrial complex. It would truly be a shame to see these birds lost to history in some dark dusty hangar somewhere in the southwest. This post represents a last ditch final effort to get a few of these historically significant aircraft "dislodged". Your feedback/comments are welcome. [Includes early examples from the TR-3 program. Drawing by Schratt.]

* Readers call in on Dorito UFO, Express & Star.com, 1 December 2007. Refer complete text plus image below under Dudley Dorito section.

* 15 December 2007 - sighting of a large triangular craft at Port Augusta, South Australia, heading north.

--------------------

2008

* TR-3B video of activity over "Paris", including the use of the warp drive to disappear. It is the most revealing evidence to date of the capabilities of the TR-3B. or TR-3C. It is stated elsewhere that the video was actually taken by Jamie Gardiner during 2009 at Merry Hill, Dudley, Birmingham, UK, of a secret craft flying out of Cosford Royal Air Force base.

* Re Dudley (2009) video: Nobody can state the video is real or if this is ‘alien’ - we just can’t know? But it absolutely exists. Me and family members saw the exact same thing over fields in Bromsgrove, UK, in December 2008.

--------------------

2009

* Jamie Gardiner, UFO spotted over Merry Hill, Dudley (2009), Express & Star, 5 April 2013, YouTube, duration: 1.08 minutes.

* AFFDL Tactical High Altitude Penetrator (THAP), Secret Projects - Unbuilt Projects, Military and Aerospace Technology [discussion forum], 21 June 2009.

* UFO Spotted going to shops, Express & Star.com, 20 October 2009.

* Reddit: July 2023: Saw the same thing in 2009 outside of DC with a buddy. Night time, stadium sized, silent, hovering, low to the ground. But it did have a light at each point. We jumped in the car and tried following it when it started moving. Kept up for about a mile or so taking different roads that didn't block the view. My buddy saw it leave, I was driving. Said it like zig zagged or something then was gone extremely fast. Me and my buddy still talk about it till this day, will never forget it.

* YouTube: February 2024 @Perdiste4vida - I saw these in central Washington in 2009. They move like a fidget spinner and vibrate when they are about to teleport. They are fast and silent, and can hover in any direction. If they are above you they have a humming noise. It felt like a just magnet. The 3 lights are bright orange yellow but you will see no light below them. Truly an advanced craft.

--------------------

2010

* Encounter with a TR-3, Indiana, 2010 (Wartime Stories I). Daytime, silent, generated shadow, grey-black craft, glided silently over the house, at almost roof top level, no engines.

* Black, triangle craft seen over Welshpool, Wales, January 2010.

* Dudley Dorito UFO spotted over UK skies for the third time in three years, Daily Mail Reporter, 18 November 2010.

* April 2011 - Ed Grimsley uses night vision goggles to show UFO activity in the night skies over the US. He refers to some of the videos as evidence of Space Wars, with crafts shooting at each other and involving a variety of vehicles including the TR-3B, which is referred to at the 41 minute mark in the following video.

Secrecy, Lies & Government cover-ups exposed by David Grusch, Metaphysical, 1 September 2023, YouTube, duration: 45.59 minutes. Discussion between remote viewer John Vivanco and interviewer.

--------------------

2011

* Reddit, July 2023: Going to add to the list of people who have seen one. August 2011 at would have been roughly 3am when I was fishing, on the beach South East UK. Also almost a year to the day later, saw it again.

* 'Dudley Dorito' UFO re-appears in sky, Express & Star.com, 13 December 2011.

--------------------

2012

* YouTube: It’s definitely real because I’ve seen it in Birmingham in August 2012 🇬🇧 in Longbridge 2 times in one week.

--------------------

2013

* Reddit, July 2023: Also have seen them, and the circumstance really alarmed the guy who brought them to our attention. I think it was winter of 2013, southern Minnesota. My ex's cousin had just left and came running back up to the apartment telling us to get outside and see this. He had just gotten back from being deployed in Iraq a few weeks prior and said he's never seen anything like this. Yeah, like 12-15 incredibly large triangular craft moving from east to west slowly flew over silently, right above some really low lying clouds that were illuminated by the full moon. They blocked out parts of the moon several times, so we could see the sharp edges. The tiny white lights on each corner were always visible through the clouds, but the full triangles were sometimes hard to see otherwise, so I'm not sure exactly how many flew over. It was cool, but...the old definition of awful, like a mix of wonder and fear. Dude thought it was an impending invasion, literally. He was terrified, and the size of them meant there could be an insane number of beings inside if they were used to carry infantry. I really can't even fully fathom a size description with how large they were at that height. They appeared slightly larger than the moon but were just above incredibly low clouds, so they had to be huge. And they were so slow. I watched one of Elizondo's interviews a couple years ago and he mentions some of the large triangles moving too slow to keep aloft, according to how our aircraft function. They're absurdly slow, and his statement absolutely fits what I saw. If they were planes, they'd have been moving visibly faster, would have been far smaller, and we'd have heard them.

* David Marler, Triangular UFOs - An estimate of the situation, Createspace, 2013, 286p. Denies existence of TR-3.

* An airline pilot, whilst flying over Scotland, experienced time dilation after an encounter with a triangular craft mid-flight in 2013 (Cosiglio 2022).

--------------------

2014

* March 2014 - Steve Douglas spots a formation of three B2 Spirits and possible TR-3 over Amarillo, Texas.

* TR-3B landing, Zebritto21, 1 May 2014, YouTube, duration: 1.10 minutes.

2015

* Triangular UFO appears in sky over Amsterdam [2015], Rumble Viral, YouTube, 26 January 2019, duration: 2.29 minutes.

* US TR-3B Aurora Anti-Gravity Spacecrafts with Hyperjump Technology, 8 May 2016, arronlee33, YouTube, duration: 3.48 minutes. Two TR-3Bs seen flying in formation with a large aircraft over Nevada during 2015. Also shows a 2015 TR-3B in full light mode during the day in the sky, and at one stage doing a very brief hyper-jump move and a final brief disappearance and reappearance (@ 3.40 mark), with flashes of light indicating imminent operation. Perhaps this is a test flight.

--------------------

2016

* Dr. Salvatore Cezar Pais (of Northrop-Grumman, US Navy and US Space Force) and the US Navy files a series of patents for (1) a Gravitational Wave Generator, (2) a Craft Using an Inertial Mass Reduction Device, (3) a Plasma Compression Fusion Device and others.

* Ultimate Proof!! TR-3B hit Area 51. UFO Attack?, thirdphaseofmoon, 1 August 2016, YouTube, duration: 10.21 minutes.

* James Allen, Zero Point Classified Anti-Gravity Craft UFO, Intelligence Deployment, 30 October 2016, YouTube, duration: 92.51 minutes. Includes interview with illustrator Mark McCandish.

* TR-3B using high energy weapon in Syrian conflict, 2 August 2016, Next Gen Aircraft, YouTube, duration: 0/39 minutes.

--------------------

2018

* Lockheed-Martin secure a patent for a containerized cold fusion reactor which may be the power source for the TR-3B.

--------------------

2019

* TR-3A Black Manta, TR-3 B Astra - What are these black triangle UFOs?, Ben Lovegrove, 3 January 2019, YouTube, duration: 10.20 minutes. The comments contains hundreds of references to black triangle sightings and descriptions of their operation.

* What could be the black triangle UFOs?, UFO Section 51, 3 March 2019, YouTube, duration: 31.32 minutes.

* TR 3B Astra, Black Triangle, Secret space Program - Myth or Reality?, Matrix Disclosure, 12 March 2019, YouTube, duration: 20.06 minutes.

* Could the TR-3B be the next private jet?, Biz Jet TV, YouTube, 22 May 2019, duration: 8.40 minutes.

* 24 June 2019 - image of the Martian landscape and sky taken by the Mars Rover on this date, with a possible TR-3C in the background. The original image (illustrated below with blowups) as presented in a 8 July 2019 article and 5 May 2022 YouTube video has been edited to remove the UFO, as of 8 February 2024.

Sol 2446 - Right Navigation Cameras - Mars Curiosity Rover, 24 June 2019.

* Brett Tingley, Docs show Navy got 'UFO' patent granted by warning of similar Chinese tech advances, The Warzone, 28 June 2019.

* Brett Tingley, Navy's Advance Aerospace Tech Boss Claims Key 'UFO' Patent is Operable, The Warzone, 17 October 2019.

* Salvatore Cezar Pais, The Plasma Compression Fusion Device - Enabling Nuclear Fusion Ignition, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 47(11), November 2019.

* US Air Force approves new space squadron, KHON2 News, 5 November 2019, YouTube, duration: 0.30 minutes. [Air National Guard Space Control Squadron]

* TR3B, Mr Prophecy, 7 November 2019, YouTube, duration: 4.45 minutes. [Music video]

--------------------

2020

* TR-3B Astra, zackyChannel, 28 April 2020, YouTube, duration: 0.20 minutes.

* Triangular UFO Breakdown by author David Marler, Den of Geek, 21 July 2020, YouTube, duration: 64.48 minutes.

* Unidentified: Stunning reports of triangle shaped UFOs, History Channel, 25 July 2020, YouTube, duration: 7.33 minutes.

* Black Triangle UFOs, 7 August 2020, OBDM Videos, YouTube, duration: 25.32 minutes.

Brett Tingley, Emails show Navy's 'UFO' Patents went through extensive internal review, resulted in a demo, The Warzone, 17 December 2020.

--------------------

2021

* Darcy Weir (director), Secret Space UFOs: Rise of the TR3B [video], Occult Journeys Production, 2021, duration: 75 minutes.

* Encounter with a TR-3C, northern California, near Camp Roberts (Wartime Stories I). Had dim amber and red lights, going slow. Edward AFB is 160 miles to the east, or Vandenberg AFB (Vandenberg Space Force Base) 40 miles to the south. These craft often look hazy, or have a hazy surround which is likely the result of the anti-gravity field operating.

* Brett Tingley, Navy "UFO Patent" Documents Talk of "Spacetime Modification Weapon," Detail Experimental Testing, The Warzone, 26 January 2021.

* Ariel Cohen, What is behind the U.S. Navy's 'UFO' Fusion Energy Patent?, Forbes, 3 February 2021.

* US Navy Secret Advanced Technologies: Energy & transportation industries would never be the same, EV Source, 21 February 2021, YouTube, duration: 10 minutes. Note the TR-3B take-off and vertical disappearance at 5.25 minutes into the video.

* US Navy "UFO Patents", The Infographics Show, 4 March 2021, YouTube, duration: 7.25 minutes. This video refers to Fake News and has a general debunking bias.

* TR-3B takes off, 15 March 2021, YouTube, duration: 0.30 minutes. Short.

* TR-3B attack, 10 June 2021, RDT, YouTube, duration: 1.28 minutes.

* TR-3B - The Black Triangle UFO, Andrew Hetherington, 22 July 2021, YouTube, duration: 2.48 minutes. [Music video]

* Top Secret Anti-Gravity Spy Plane - TR-3B Black Manta, Found & Explained, 23 August 2021, YouTube, duration: 15.57 minutes.

* YouTube: 2021 @johnwest3287 - The TR3B has been made by Northrup Grumman for over 30 years with the originals being sold to foreign countries according to insiders of the Secret Space Program.

--------------------

2022

* Triangular UFOs - new historical cases and validated insights by David Marler, UFO Hub, 12 March 2022, YouTube, duration: minutes.

* TR3B Secret Space UFOs, UFO Garage Podcast, Deezer, 2 April 2022, duration: 155.18 minutes.

* Crazy UFO video TR-3B [Ontario] Canada, thirdphaseofmoon, 5 May 2022, YouTube, duration: 19.50 minutes. Video of a TR-3B in Ontario, Canada, plus others, including a possible view of one in the sky above Mars.

* David Marler, Triangle UFOs, 29 May 2022, Disclosure Team, YouTube, duration: 64.43 minutes. [Rejects the existence of the TR-3. Deep research debunker.]

* A few facts about the TR-3B Black Manta, 23 June 2022, US Military Analysis, YouTube, duration: 3.16 minutes.

* Scott Seawaring, TR-3B black triangle UFO near the sun, US Military Analysis, 21 July 2022, YouTube, duration: 4.29 minutes.

* David Marler, Triangular UFOs: New historical sightings and validated insights, Osark Mountain Publishing, 29 July 2022, YouTube, duration: 112.27 minutes.

* Black Triangle UFO Sightings, The Hidden Truth, 1 August 2022, YouTube, duration: 6.44 minutes.

* The mysterious TR-3B triangle UFO spotted in Toronto, US Military Analysis, 6 August 2022, YouTube, duration: 3.15 minutes.

* Paul Ratner, Creator of groundbreaking "UFO patents" explains inventions in rare interview, Interesting Engineering, 8 August 2022.

* The mysterious TR-3B triangle UFO filmed on dashcam in United States, US Military Analysis, 10 August 2022, YouTube, duration: 4.08 minutes.

* Top Secret Anti-Gravity Spy Plane - TR3b Black Manta, Found & Explained, 23 August 2021, YouTube, duration: 15.57 minutes.

* Incredible "Flying Triangle" UFO footage ...., Incredible Mysteries, 13 October 2022, YouTube, duration: 11.39 minutes.

* Colin Saunders, Triangular UFOs of the United Kingdom, The Author, 2022, 399p.

--------------------

2023

* UFO sighting - black triangle - possible TR-3B, @PaulWhiteGoldEagle, Halifax, West Yorkshire, March 2023, YouTube, duration: 0.15 minutes,

* Top secret Black Manta, TR-3B anti-gravity reconnaissance aircraft, Advanced Military News, 1 May 2023, YouTube, duration: 3.27 minutes.

* John Vivanco, The remote viewing data on TR-3B, Rise TV, 10 May 2023, YouTube, duration: 0.54 minutes.

* Evidence of TR-3B UFO seen in military craft, Gaia, 28 May 2023, YouTube, duration: 0.30 minutes.

* Trans-medium vehicles and ET tech, Gaia, season 20, episode 6, May 2023, duration: 39 minutes.

* UFO Legends - The TR-3B Black Manta, Reddit, July 2023.

* TR-3B (Updated) What / Who / How APEC, MyTBrain, 8 July 2023, YouTube, 2023, duration: 67.39 minutes.

* Alex Hollings, The longstanding mystery of black, triangular UFOs, 22 July 2023, Airpower / Sandboxx, YouTube, duration: 23.55 minutes.

* Alex Hollings, Has the US been flying black triangle UFOs since Desert Storm?, Airpower / Sandboxx, 29 July 2023, YouTube, duration: 27.04 minutes.

* US invisible UFO aircraft that could change everything!, Militarist, 13 August 2023, YouTube, duration: 10.35 minutes. Probably the best summary account of the TR-3B, though it does not address its warp drive capabilities.

* US unveils an invisible UFO breakthrough: TR-3B Anti-Gravity Aircraft, Military Forces, 15 August 2023, YouTube, duration: 10.44 minutes.

* Zhu Ming, The mysterious TR-3B super anti-gravity aircraft, golden nursery rhyme, 19 August 2023 [Chinese language]. This article is heavily illustrated with images of the TR-3B, both original and artist renditions . Translated text:

The mysterious TR-3B super anti-gravity aircraft - It is said to be an anti-gravity aircraft made with technology that appeared in the United States in the mid-1980s or earlier. This triangular aviation platform is an integral part of the large-scale "Aurora" secret program of the United States. This is a top-secret plan to develop advanced aircraft. The SR-75 "Penetrator" hypersonic strategic reconnaissance aircraft that replaced the SR-71 spy plane and the SR-74 "Scramp" reconnaissance aircraft that later developed into the SR-75 are both products of this plan. It is said that the TR-3B was identified as a tactical reconnaissance aircraft and its first flight was in the early 1990s. The vehicle's exterior coating reacts to electrical stimuli and changes color, reflecting and attracting radar waves, making the vehicle appear like a small plane or flying tube, and even tricking radar into making it look like a small plane or flying tube, misjudge it to be a new type of aircraft, or see nothing at all. Sometimes the radar even misjudges "several aircraft appearing in different locations." Surrounding the cockpit is a plasma accelerating ring called a "field interrupter," which was developed by Sandia and Livermore Laboratories and is the most advanced technology in the world. The "Magnetic Field Interrupter" can generate a magnetic vortex field that can offset 89% of the Earth's gravity. This is the secret why the "Black Triangle" flies lighter than any type of aircraft previously manufactured. The triangular UFO that many people have witnessed is not an alien aircraft at all, but is actually the top-secret TR-3B. The propulsion of the TR-3B is provided by multi-mode thrusters installed at each corner of the bottom of the triangular platform. According to internal sources in the US military, the TR-3B aircraft has been in service since 1994. The TR-3B is not a fiction. According to sources within the US military, the TR-3B aircraft has been in service since 1994. Since this aircraft is officially kept secret, there are only two results after you see this aircraft: you either think that the United States has concealed this aircraft from the public and demand that these secrets be made public; Or you think it is a messenger sent by aliens to the earth, making a little joke on you. The question is, are these sources reliable? What is certain now is that in the future, the "Black Triangle" will still arouse more people's interest and trigger more debates. Triangular UFO [have been] spotted several times in China, about four to five times the size of a commercial airliner. A triangular cornflake-shaped UFO appeared in the sky over the UK. In fact, in recent years, people in the UK have witnessed triangular UFOs appearing in the sky many times. Therefore, UFOs with this shape are nicknamed "Dudley Dorito". Munesh Mistry, a 21-year-old quality inspector who lives in Tipton, West Midlands, saw a cornflake-shaped UFO in the sky above his home at around 10.15pm. A few weeks before that, someone also witnessed a triangular UFO hovering in Sutton Coldfield. According to reports, the size of this triangular UFO is [also] about 4 or 5 times that of a commercial airliner. The two sightings are reminiscent of reports of similar sightings in 2007 and 2008. Mistry and his good friend Neil Martin discovered the triangular flying object at the same time. He pointed out, "It flew very fast and quietly. It seemed to have three lights on it, and it moved across the sky at an incredible speed. At first glance, it looked like three birds flying in formation, but when we took a closer look at its triangular shape, we were all frightened!" Mistry believes that if what they saw was not a military reconnaissance plane, it should be evidence that aliens came to Earth. A Department of Defense spokeswoman said the UFO sightings were being kept but would not be investigated further as they were not considered a threat to national security. It is understood that the Ministry of Defense has preserved 135 UFO sightings in the UK, and the witnesses include three pilots. The TR-3B is nicknamed "Goddess of Dawn". It has not been officially announced, but many people claim to have seen it. The anti-gravity principle flight mode may have been studied from the wreckage of a flying saucer. It is not science fiction, but it is better than science fiction. In recent years, in places such as Blitz Bay in Florida, many people have claimed to have witnessed a black, triangular, huge, silent aircraft that came and went without a trace, making it very mysterious. Many media in the United States have reported on this phenomenon. Some said it was an unidentified flying object (UFO), while others said it was a new aircraft being secretly tested by the United States. Is the "Black Triangle" a hoax or a new aircraft secretly developed by the United States? Recently, the US Space Network conducted an analysis on this. In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of people witnessing huge, silent, triangular UFOs near some cities in the United States and along highways. This phenomenon has aroused the interest of many scientific research institutions and science fans in the United States. The U.S. F-117A "Nighthawk" stealth fighter was in service for at least six years before the American public learned of the aircraft's existence. Therefore, many people believe that the United States is developing or has developed a new type of aircraft. According to eyewitnesses, the appearance of the black triangular flying object is unforgettable because it is so strange and completely different from the aircraft that are usually seen. A report from the Discovery Science Institute [NIDS] mentioned that an American woman saw a huge object on the roof of her house in October 1998. At that time, when the UFO came into view, she could not see the bright night sky in front of her, and her sight was completely blocked by the huge flying object. The witness reported: "Suddenly, this huge thing appeared with a blue light, like a fully exposed starship, I'm not kidding... It was so quiet, I could hardly believe what I was seeing, it was so huge, probably it was about 500 feet, which made me unable to see the sky at all." It is said that she made a rough calculation at the time and found that the triangular flying object was about 200 feet wide and 250 feet long. There has been a rumor among the American people that the military is implementing a top-secret "black plan" and the "anti-gravity" technology is improving day by day. The Discovery Science Institute in the United States classified the appearance of triangular UFOs and then organized and combined various databases to conduct research on this mysterious object. The Discovery Science Institute, headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada, is a privately funded scientific institution primarily engaged in the study of flight phenomena. Their study has been published and has some alarming but still puzzling conclusions. The Discovery Science Institute's report states: "The United States is currently experiencing a new wave of triangular flying object activity, and their activity may further intensify in the 1990s, especially in the late 1990s, and this trend is continuing. Triangular flying objects are now openly seen in and around densely populated areas, including near major interstate highways. The form of activity of the triangular flying objects does not appear to be related to the advanced aircraft secretly deployed by the U.S. Department of Defense." An important conclusion reported by the U.S. Institute of Discovery Science is that the form of activity of these mysterious triangular flying objects is consistent with some previously unconfirmed. The activities of the flying objects are different. In addition, "the purpose and source of the flying object activities are currently unclear." The report also pointed out that the period from 1990 to 2004 was an active period of flying object activities. After analyzing hundreds of witnesses, and after sorting out the reports, the Discovery Science Institute’s assessment report concluded that the activity pattern of the triangular flying objects “does not appear to be related to the advanced aircraft secretly deployed by the U.S. Department of Defense.” The Discovery Science Institute studied triangular flying object data and found that it has the following form: * Witnesses found them near cities and over interstate highways; * Witnesses clearly saw the triangular flying object flying at low altitude; * Witnesses clearly saw the triangular flying object flying or hovering at ultra-low speed. Triangular flying objects sometimes emit a bright light that is easy to notice, either a flashing white light or a "disco-like light (usually including red, green and blue lights)." In its study of U.S. flying triangular objects, the Institute for Discovery Science also consulted the work of writers and researchers working on flying triangular objects in the United States and abroad. These analyzes are divided into two perspectives: The first view insists that the triangular flying objects are man-made, while the other view holds the exact opposite opinion. The assessment report of the U.S. Institute of Discovery Science concluded: "At this time, it is extremely difficult to distinguish between these two views, because the first view is consistent with national security considerations. Although there is a large amount of evidence of the appearance of triangular flying objects, so far there is no reliable evidence that the second view is correct. Senior military officials revealed that the "Black Triangle" is actually an aircraft secretly developed by the United States, and its code name is "TR-3B." Although some scientific research institutions in the United States have not yet reached a conclusion on the "black triangle" phenomenon, senior U.S. military officials who wished to remain anonymous disclosed to the media that the "black triangle" witnessed by many people was actually an aircraft secretly developed by the United States. Its code name is "TR-3B".

* The TR-3B Triangle UFO: The US aircraft that will redefine air superiority, 27 August 2023, US Military Analysis, YouTube, duration: 8.11 minutes.

* Low-flying UFO sightings near air force bases - the USAF and the TR-3B, Wartime Stories, 4 September 2023, YouTube, duration: 40.32 minutes. An animated presentation of twenty encounters with the TR-3B type craft.

* TR-3B US First Aliens Triangle Reversed Engineered UFO, AVAnude, 18 September 2023, YouTube, duration: 9.53 minutes. [AI generated]

* US Scientists Just Announced Antigravity Aircraft that defies physics!, Hyperspeed, 19 September 2023, YouTube, duration: 20.42 minutes.

* Image posted on Reddit, November 2023. View from below of a craft. The posting includes lively discussion as to the craft's origins and whether it employs nuclear power. The smoke associated with this image suggests the latter, or partial use of a carbon-based propellant and/or extreme heat generation.

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2024

* Alien Technology: TR-3B & Big Black Deltas, MYT Movies, 2 January 2024, YouTube, duration: 71.44 minutes.

* Revealing the Mysteries: The Mysterious TR-3B Black Manta, an Anti-gravity Surveillance Aircraft, News 141 Daily, 20 January 2024.

* Bernardo Kastrup, Salvatore Pais's Mysterious 'UFO Patients': What Do They Really Mean?, Debrief, 21 January 2024.

* Inside of the Black World - Part 2, Michael Schratt, 24 January 2024, YouTube, duration: 50.56 minutes.

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7. South Australia 2007

A record of a black triangle sighting on 15 December 2007 at Port Augusta, Australia, was posted on the Retep Egasel Facebook page on 31 December 2023. According to Egasel: ....the sighting was at Yorkies Crossing, at a heavy transport detour route. The witness stated that the object was loitering over the Flinders Ranges, and from his perspective the object was slowly moving, towards the north. I know the area well. It is near Warren George.

Perhaps the craft had been shipped to Australia from America and, after offloading at Yorkies Crossing, was being flown for further testing or deployment north to the Pine Gap / Mount Zeil secret facility in the Northern Territory near Alice Springs. The text of the posting / sighting is included here:

Sighting Basics
Case ID: QJ4RM5TC
Occurred: 2007-12-15 05:10
Reported: 2007-12-15 05:10 (Reported Same Day)
Time Zone: Australia/Adelaide
Summary: Triangle like object, hovered in the distance for about 5 min then sped off at high speeds
Sighting Location: City Port Augusta, South Australia, Australia
Resolution: Approximate
Sighting Specifics
Distance: Over One Mile
Altitude: Unknown
Features: None
Flight Path: Hovering then Path
Shape: Triangle

Detailed Description: I was taking a walk along with my dog at around 9pm last night. It was just getting dark, and the weather was clear. There are no trees or buildings near our farmhouse, and I could clearly see into the distant Flinders Ranges mountains. Suddenly, my dog started to bark, and I could see some flickering lights in the distance. First I thought it was an aircraft or a chopper, but then I realized the size of the object. It was huge. There were yellow lights on the three edges of the object, and that is when I realized that it was something black and triangular. It was really big. I mean I could see it hovering near the base of the mountains some 10 kms away and the size was just enormous. I estimate it to be easily 100 feet plus. It was about the size of a 747, and it was hovering!! I could not believe my eyes. It stood motionless for about 5 minutes, then suddenly just lifted up and shot into the sky in a vertical motion. I couldn't believe it. I stood there for sometime trying to think what the hell just happened. I still cannot believe it. There must be some rational explanation, but I'm hard pressed to find any. I have been living here for 20 years and have never once seen anything like it. I don't know what it was but it sure as hell was not any conventional aircraft/helicopter. I hope someone can come up with a reasonable explanation. Cheers.

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8. The Dudley Dorito 2007-2011

The most significant footage of the TR-3B Black Manta in operation to date is that taken by Jamie Gardiner of Dudley, Birmingham, UK sometime during 2009. It has subsequently appeared within a number of YouTube videos, the most complete being within the following news report posted in 2013, though the James Allen video at the head of this article also contains a narration-free copy of the original sighting.

* Jamie Gardiner, UFO spotted over Merry Hill, Dudley (2009), Express & Star, YouTube, duration: 1.08 minutes. Edited news report, with commentary. The footage is actually 63 seconds long.

There have been numerous confirmations of the Gardiner sighting - now colloquially referred to as the Dudley Dorito - and a number of discussions of the event and of the video. Furthermore, according to Wikipedia, during November 2007 numerous people from the West Midlands of the UK reported sightings in the evening sky of a silent, triangular object, which the press later dubbed the "Dudley Dorito", and such sightings continued through to 2011. The following are reports of the various events.

* Readers call in on Dorito UFO, Express & Star.com, 1 December 2007. Text:

Readers have been calling in their droves to tell us they saw the huge “Dorito” UFO in the skies over the Black Country. The orange triangle with its three lights was seen over Wednesfield and Dudley by scores of people who phoned the newspaper after an appeal for information. A flurry of calls was made to Stourbridge based UFO Research Midlands, UFORM, from those claiming to have witnessed an unexplained aircraft in the sky. The flying object was spotted over Halesowen heading towards Stourbridge on Wednesday at around 7pm. Katherine Hemmings, aged 13, of Beechwood Avenue, saw it at 4pm over Wednesfield High School in Lichfield Road. She was walking home with friends Tasmin Jones and Chelsea Smith when the three felt compelled to turn around. “It was weird because it wasn’t making any noise but for some reason we turned around”, Katherine said. “We all saw this big thing with lights in the sky. We didn’t tell anyone other than our families at first because we thought everyone would laugh at us. Our families didn’t know what to think until they saw it in the paper. I have never really believed something like that would be real. I always just thought people who say they have seen a UFO are seeing aeroplanes or birds.” Pat Scotford and her husband Mick saw the UFO when they were in their garden in Devon Road, Wollaston at around 7.30pm. Mrs Scotford, aged 61, said she too saw three orange lights in the sky. “It looked like it was heading towards Kinver”, she said. “At first I thought it was three planes flying in formation but the lights were far too close together. I’m sure we’re not alone in the universe.” Steve Poole, chairman of UFORM, said one man filmed over 30 seconds of footage of the craft. Driver Lisa Timmins, aged 38, saw the object while at her boyfriend’s house in Whitgreave Avenue, Bushbury, some time between 6.15pm and 6.40pm. She said: “I haven’t got a clue what it was, but it was quite big.”

NB: The compulsion felt by the three observers as the craft got near is interesting. Len Kasten, in his book Dark Fleet: The Secret Nazi Space Program and the Battle for the Solar System (2019) notes: ...electromagnetic fields can be used for genetic engineering or modification purposes, by interfering with the bio-neurology and the body's natural biological system of information flow and transfer between DNA., RNA and proteins. It is possible that the appearance of the TR-3B in close proximity to urban areas, including cities, is part of a program to investigate some of these phenomena.

Mmmmm ..... Aliens.

* UFO Spotted going to shops, Express & Star.com, 20 October 2009. Text:

Images showing a UFO allegedly hovering over Dudley's Merry Hill centre have been posted on the internet. Jamie Gardner, from Wolverhampton, said he captured a video recording of a triangular-shaped UFO floating over the Black Country shopping centre while he was walking to a friend's house near Netherton hill. The sighting has echoes of the infamous "Dudley Dorito" which was seen flying over the area during 2007 and 2008. Mr Gardner, who posted his recording online at www.expressandstar.com said: "I noticed something hovering in the sky in the distance above Merry Hill, so I got my mobile phone straight out to film the object. After looking closely at it, the craft looks man-made. I've done some research and it might be called the Aurora Project, a hypersonic jet which the US government created in the 1980s but denied its existence until recently." Mr Gardner claims the same craft has been seen throughout the UK over the past few years. However, paranormal expert Philip Francis, founder of a UFO blog The Multiverse, said he was sceptical about the footage. "I found this video of interest," he said. "Not because of its incredible nature but because of the lack of any witness statement to go with it. A full transcript of time, day, and place and situation is absolutely essential, otherwise it will be disregarded and automatically called fake. If the person is not prepared to swear the authenticity of the footage, then it should be put in the bin." And another UFO spotter, Mark Evans, believes the video looks the same as one which has been posted on YouTube for the last two years. Last October, a photograph of the Dudley Dorito was hailed as an important piece of evidence of alien life.

* Dudley Dorito UFO spotted over UK skies for the third time in three years, Daily Mail Reporter, 18 November 2010. Text:

You've heard about flying saucers - but how about a flying crisp? A UFO which resembles a popular salty snack has been spotted in the skies over Britain for the third time in as many years. The space invader, dubbed by locals the 'Dudley Dorito', was sighted over the Midlands. In the latest sighting of the 'extra-terrestrial tortilla chip', quality inspector Munesh Mistry, 21, spotted the triangular object in the the skies above his home in Tipton, West Midlands at around 10.15pm on Sunday. His sighting comes just weeks after a UFO was spotted hovering over nearby Sutton Coldfield on the eve of Bonfire Night. That time the triangular object, which was reportedly four or five times the size of a commercial airliner, was seen by local David Allen, from Boldmere on November 4. The sightings have echoes of reports received during 2007 and 2008, which also claimed to have seen the Dudley Dorito swooping through the night skies. Mr Mistry, who spotted the object with his friend Neil Martin, also 21, said: 'Me and my closest friend saw an amazing fast-moving and silent craft in the shape of a triangle made up of what appeared to be three lights fly across the sky at a mind-boggling speed. 'At first it looked like three birds flying in unison, then when seeing the triangle shape, we both were amazed and immediately discarded that explanation.' He added they promptly logged onto the internet and saw previous sightings online. He said: 'We wondered if there were any other reports of a similar sighting, as we are both convinced that what we saw was either a spy plane being used by the military, if not, in my opinion is it is hardcore proof that it is an extraterrestrial spacecraft.' In February last year a UFO sighting was recorded by Sean Gibbs-Percival over the skies of Oldbury. On April 16 last year builders working at West Midland Safari Park were shocked to see a flying saucer-shaped object soaring above them, while on April 4, two bright orange UFOs shaped like Cornish pasties were spotted flying over Sedgley. Other hard to ignore triangular UFO sightings were also reported in Halesowen in November 2007 and Nottingham in October this year. A photograph from the 2007 sighting was sent to policeman - and part time UFO expert - Gary Heseltine. He said: “It’s a very intriguing photograph that was taken purely by chance. If it’s genuine it could be one of the most convincing pieces of evidence collected about aliens from the UK ever.” There has also been a recent rash of mass UFO sightings in China, with one particularly striking example hovering over Zhejiang Province for over three hours. In 2008 the Ministry of Defence released their UFO 'X-Files' as part of a plan to appear more transparent on UFO research and sightings. Previously, details of classified reports were kept secret for 30 years. A spokeswoman said the incidents are recorded but unless a security threat is suspected the Ministry does not investigate further. "We only investigate if there have been any objects in British air space that may be military," she said. "Unless there's evidence of a potential threat we don't investigate." The Ministry of Defence took details of 135 events in which mysterious objects were seen in our skies by witnesses including three pilots. Just 97 were reported in 2006.

* New sighting of Dudley Dorito UFO, Express & Star.com, 19 January 2011, Text:

A fresh sighting of a triangular UFO dubbed the "Dudley Dorito" racing through the skies has been reported in the Black Country - and this time it seemed to bring a friend. Security officer Glyn Richards was having a cigarette in the garden of his home in Coppice Lane, Quarry Bank, when he saw a mysterious object with flashing lights in the sky, appearing to travel towards Dudley from Halesowen. Moments later, he said, another UFO with a steady white light appeared and seemed to chase it off. "I never really believed in anything like that, but it was no helicopter or plane that I've ever seen," said father-of-two Mr Richards, aged 33. "I had a perfect view of it for around 20 seconds. It had flashing red lights in the centre and white lights at the end. Then another thing with just a bright white light appeared and it looked like it scared it away as it shot off in a perfectly straight line." It is the third reported sighting of the Dorito in as many years. Mr Richards said he had called his nine-year-old daughter and seven-year-old son out of the house to see the objects, and following the sighting, which happened at around 7.45pm on Monday, they logged on to the internet and discovered previous sightings of the UFO on the Express & Star website — along with its own entry on Wikipedia. "I was shocked but it was quite exciting as well — it was probably just a military plane or something but it's interesting to think it could be something else," he said. In November, quality inspector Munesh Mistry reported seeing the triangular-shaped object in the skies near his home in Andrew Road, Tipton. The object has also been spotted hovering over the Merry Hill Shopping Centre in Brierley Hill — and in February last year a UFO sighting was recorded by Sean Gibbs-Percival over the skies of Oldbury. On April 16, 2009, builders working at West Midland Safari Park were shocked to see a flying saucer-shaped object soaring above them.

* 'Dudley Dorito' UFO re-appears in sky, Express & Star.com, 13 December 2011. Text:

A mysterious triangular UFO dubbed the 'Dudley Dorito' has re-appeared in the region's skies with the latest sighting reported near to a Midlands beauty spot. Property worker Gary Nock and his family were on the car park of the Badgers Sett pub, Hagley, when they saw the distinctive object flying overhead. The 52-year-old said the UFO, a black triangle with white lights at each end, was flying at low altitude from the direction of Birmingham. He said the object had turned silently in the air and they had eventually lost sight of it as it passed over the Clent Hills. The sighting occurred at around 6.40pm on Wednesday and Mr Nock immediately looked it up on the internet after returning home. And he said the UFO bore a close resemblance to the "Dudley Dorito" first spotted over the skies of the Black Country a few years ago. Mr Nock said he, his wife Susan, daughter Claire and her boyfriend Jamie Burgoyne had just arrived at the pub to have a meal. "We were just getting out of the car when we saw this object overhead. It was very low in the sky and could easily be seen," he said. "At first I thought it could have been a jet but no aircraft has those types of lights to my knowledge. It banked to the one side and made no sound whatsoever which was also strange. It was so low we lost sight of it over the tree line of the Clent Hills. When we got back Jamie and I looked it up on the internet and saw the stories about the Dudley Dorito and what we saw does bear a resemblance to it." Mr Nock said he believed the craft could be an experimental military plane. "I know about planes but have never seen anything like this. It does look a little like a B2 stealth plane but that makes a sound this one did not.It is a mystery." It is the latest in a long list of sightings over the Black Country. The UFO was last seen earlier this year by security officer Glyn Richards while in the back garden of his home in Quarry Bank. It has also been spotted over Tipton, Brierley Hill and Oldbury.

* Jamie Gardiner, UFO spotted over Merry Hill, Dudley (2009), Express & Star, 5 April 2013, YouTube, duration: 1.08 minutes. Comments:

- I don't know whether the video is real but I can confirm that the craft spotted over Dudley several times looked just like the craft in the video. This wasn't a lone witness event - loads of people saw it at the same time - LOADS! And the same craft was seen all over the world around the same dates and times. The news reports are still available. The one detail that makes me think this video is a very good fake is the close up of the two finial type shapes on the top of the craft? I don't know why I say that because it's not like I'm an expert of "exotic unidentified craft", but this detail just doesn't seem to fit. I really hope this footage "is" real though. I would say I'm 90 percent sure it's real but not 100. The most wide-spread sightings of this craft over Dudley happened in broad daylight - middle of the day. The thing just flew over really fast and totally silent. If you looked up at the right time, you basically couldn't miss it - it was quite low - maybe five hundred to a thousand feet up - hard to know really because there was no way of gauging how big it was. Anyway, thanks for posting the video - my point is - real or fake, the craft seen by many looked just like this. Dudley, of all places! Why not! Ha ha. Blessings, johnny :-)

- Well, I've seen one four times - one turned white, and also one time I was so close it was above my house. I could of flicked a stone at it - a really low humming sound, going about 15mph.

- Seen something like this too about 34 years ago now [] minus the light in the middle. Also has the ability to shut off our self awareness without any warning from 3 stories off the ground and like 60 feet away ish at least. Nobody other than me, I see, is saying this about them though. For whatever that's worth.

- I saw one of those in 1997 whilst walking my dog late one evening up the Lickey Hills [Birmingham, UK]. My sister was also with me at the time.

- I've seen it twice in 2012 August over Longbridge.

- I reported seeing a similar thing around 2007-08, in Lancashire just outside Accrington.. I was looking for the ISS going over, when I saw directly above me what looked like 3 stars in a triangle formation, turn while stationary, all at the same time until 1 star became the lead of the other two as it slowly and silently moved off in the direction of the town. This was something as big as a plane at least, but really high up, I've never seen anything like it before or since.. Its movements looked calculated and very coordinated, (human like) but it's definitely secret technology. Maybe back engineering from something ET.

The following video from 2011 briefly refers to the sightings, as does another from 2022:

The Dudley Dorito UFO, The Black Country Walker, 15 May 2011, YouTube, duration: 1.13 minutes.

The Dudley Dorito, Walker of the World, 17 February 2022, YouTube, duration: 14.39 minutes.

The following video was recorded in October 2023 and gives an overview of the ongoing mystery and other local sightings:

Dudley Dorito - a black country UFO mystery, The Unexplained, YouTube, 23 October 2023, duration: minutes.

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9. Levels of technology

The following information was provided by Elana Danaan in episode 19 of Star Nation News, 26 February 2024:

Here are the different grades of spaceships technology - you have:

  1. Grade one - Mechanical Technologies, like chariots, cars, planes, etc. that use fossil fuels, batteries, or elemental renewable energies such as wind, solar energy, or ocean wave power.
  2. Grade two - Technologies using Distortion Fields or Gravity Waves. This is like the TR-3B and the anti-gravity vehicles.
  3. Grade three - Technologies using grade two technologies plus a Consciousness interface. For instance, that is the level of the Galactic Federation of Worlds and their ships.
  4. Grade four - Technologies using uniquely Consciousness to power and drive a vessel. The Nibiru is one example, and the Moon is another.

The reference by Danaan to the TR-3B points to their close association with Aliens and their technologies, as noted at the beginning of the article.

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10. Comment

[The following was posted by the present author on Reddit on 6 February 2024 in response to the question posed by the Theory of Everything presenter: Is there consensus on Salvatore Pais?, and a reading of the Pais Wikipedia entry which cast doubt on his authenticity. The posting summarises my general views on the matters outlined above. It has received some minor edits since posting, comprising additions.]

If a person is working in the US "above top secret" black ops programs where they are legally bound not to speak publically about their work, due to national security issues and real fear of imprisonment or employment repercussions, how then are they able to defend themselves in the public arena, including here on Reddit? Well, they are not. And Salvatore Cezar Pais is a case in point. Having worked for NASA, Northrop Grumman, the US Navy and the US Spaceforce, his credentials are solid. His famous "UFO Patents" are real and supported by senior US Navy personnel and quantum physicists such as John Brandenburg. The technologies therein are actually in place within the top secret TR-3C craft, famous for its black, triangular design. Of course there is no official confirmation that the TR-3C exists, though sightings of it and previous versions are numerous and date back to the late 1970s. In fact, in a 2023 interview with Tom Ventura, it was let slip that "his TR-3B" was a reality in regard to Pais. The controversy within the quantum physics scientific community over the technologies revealed in the Pais patents, and a wealth of related published academic material by other authors over an extensive period of time, questioning the status quo, continues to rage. It is by and large a theoretical debate, and unfortunately the reality of the TR-3C is not able to be included to reveal proof of concept. As long as this is the case, and whilst ever the patriotic government employee Pais remains mute, the status of the patents will be up in the air, so to speak. Pais is a brilliant, controversial figure. When media, YouTube commentators and Wikipedia pronounce him a scam, a fraud, a purveyor of pseudo-science and disinformation, they are coming from a position of ignorance in regard to Pais's experience in the field and the extreme complexity of the quantum physics realm and back-engineering of captured Alien technologies - another "above top secret" subject. Seeing is believing. The present article brings together some of the known facts around the TR-3 program and, therein, the reality behind the Pais patents. They are, in fact, the result of public and covert research by the US and other countries over a period of almost a century, since the 1920s and even back to Nikola Tesla. A lot has been achieved in that time, though many of the truly significant research and development outcomes remain hidden and weaponised, rather than released to the public at large for the betterment of humanity.

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11. References

AFFDL Tactical High Altitude Penetrator (THAP), Secret Projects - Unbuilt Projects, Military and Aerospace Technology [discussion forum], 21 June 2009.

Alcubierre, Miguel, The warp-drive: hyper-fast travel within general relativity, Classical and Quantum Gravity, 11(5), 1994, 11p.

-----, Are warp drives possible? Interview with Miguel Alcubierre, Kyle Hill, 20 April 2021, YouTube, duration: 18.51 minutes.

Allen, James (director), Zero Point Classified Anti-Gravity Craft UFO, Intelligence Deployment, 30 October 2016, YouTube, duration: 92.51 minutes.

Ancient Indian Vimana technology explained, Indian Monk, 24 September 2019, YouTube, duration: 4.27 minutes.

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ETs & UFOs : | 1971 File | Elena Danaan | Events, film and books | F.W. Birmingham, Parramatta Park, Australia 1868 | Flying Saucers over Australia 1950 | Martin Sharp, LSD & UFOs 1960s  | Maria Orsic | Mayan Alien & UFO hieroglyphs | MH370 | Mount Zeil, Australia | Mussolini's UFO 1933 | Origins | Shirley UFO 1952 | Space Force | TR-3B | UFOs, Aliens and the Vatican + References | Wilson/Davis transcript 2002 | Zero Point Energy |

Last updated: 18 April 2024

Michael Organ, Australia

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